Plain-English Definition
The specific location or court where a case should be heard. Even when a court has jurisdiction, the case must be filed in the correct venue.
Legal Meaning
The geographic location or specific court where a case is properly heard. Venue rules determine which courthouse within a jurisdiction is appropriate, based on factors like where parties live or where events occurred.
Etymology Review
From Old French venue, meaning coming or arrival, from venir, “to come.” In legal use, venue is the place where a matter comes before a court.
Do Not Confuse With
- Jurisdiction
Misuse Warning
Venue and jurisdiction are different. A court may have jurisdiction but still be the wrong venue. Filing in the wrong venue can lead to transfer or dismissal.
Boundary Note
Lexicon provides general legal and procedural information for educational purposes. It does not provide legal advice, legal representation, legal interpretation for a specific case, strategy, document preparation, or professional judgment. Meanings can vary by jurisdiction, facts, and procedural posture.