Plain-English Definition
The defendant's written response to a complaint. It admits or denies the claims and may include defenses.
Legal Meaning
The defendant's formal written response to a complaint, in which the defendant admits or denies each allegation and may raise affirmative defenses. The answer must be filed within a specific time after service.
Etymology Review
From Old English forms meaning a reply or response, especially a reply to a charge or question. In legal use, an answer responds to what has been claimed.
Misuse Warning
Failing to file an answer on time can result in a default judgment against you. Each allegation in the complaint should be admitted or denied.
Boundary Note
Lexicon provides general legal and procedural information for educational purposes. It does not provide legal advice, legal representation, legal interpretation for a specific case, strategy, document preparation, or professional judgment. Meanings can vary by jurisdiction, facts, and procedural posture.